Which dynasty completed the great wall of china




















How tall is it? How wide is it? Who built it? When was it built? How old is it? Why built it? Why is it important? When did it become famous? World Leaders Visited There Can you see it from the space? When was the Great Wall of China built? How long did it take to build the Great Wall of China?

How long ago was the Great Wall of China made? Which dynasty finished the construction of Great Wall of China? Hike the Picturesque Great Wall at Jinshanling.

Related Articles. Best Times to Visit the Great Wall. China Visa. Recommended Tours. Great Wall Hiking. We are here to help you Create Your Trip.

China Highlights tailor-makes China tours to help travelers discover China their way. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. You cannot download interactives. Ancient China is responsible for a rich culture, still evident in modern China.

From small farming communities rose dynasties such as the Zhou B. E , Qin B. E , and Ming C. Each had its own contribution to the region. During the Zhou Dynasty, for example, writing was standardized, iron working refined, and famous thinkers like Confucius and Sun-Tzu lived and shared their philosophies.

Learn more about the history and rich culture of Ancient China with this curated resource collection. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Skip to content. Photograph by Hung Chung Chih. This was the longest single wall built in ancient China. After the fall of the Han Dynasty, the wall gradually decayed into ruins. Beginning at the Juyong Pass, the work went on for more than years.

Based on the general dimensions of the Qin Wall, the Ming wall stretched from its westernmost point at the Jiayu Pass more than 6, kilometers east to the Yalu River. The section, which lies between the Jiayu and Shanhai, passes remains in good condition today and is known throughout the world as the Great Wall of China. Setting out from Beijing, the most popular destination for visiting the Great Wall is Badaling. Both trains and buses go to the northwest of the city proper in a deep mountain-flanked gully 15 kilometers long.

In summer, the peaks here are covered with brilliant stretches of leaves and luxuriant flowers. As early as the 13th century, the area was known for its beauty, and was listed as one of the"Eight Great Sights of Yanjing. At this time, the structure was known as the Pagoda Bridge Guojieta.

After the pagodas were destroyed some time around the fall of the Yuan Dynasty , the Great Peace Temple Tai' ansi was built to replace them. But the temple was burned down in during the reign of Emperor kangxi. The Cloud Platform is pierced by a hexagonal arched gateway. Both the ceiling and facades are covered with Buddhist carvings, including depictions of the Four Heavenly Kings in relief executed with great detail and expressiveness.

The inner roof of the arch is covered with mandala patterns and Buddha images surrounded by flowers, all fine examples of Yuan Dynasty craftsmanship.

The Juyong Pass area contains many relics associated with popular legends. One of these relics, dating back to the Northern Song Dynasty, is the Five Heroes Temple, which commemorates the ostensible digging of the gully by five men of unusual strength. The fanciful name of the Playing the Zither Gorge Tanqinxia is derived from the clear and melodious sounds of the river flowing through it.

Continuing on from the Juyong Pass, one will arrive at Badaling, the highest point along the entire length of the Great Wall. During the Ming Dynasty, two fortifications were built in this area, the Northern Gate Pass on west and the Juyong Garrison on the east.

By climbing up through the pass and looking westward, one will be able to see a chain of mountains stretching away to the horizon with a single defile leading through them. To the north of the ridges near the wall is the platform for Viewing the Capital Wangjingtai and on clear days the White Dagoba in Beijing Park can be seen from here.

By climbing over another slope and following a flight of stone steps up to the highest point of the southern section of the wall, one can see the dragon-like Great Wall making its way over the mountains. Strategic platforms were built every to meters along the wall. These platforms served a variety of purposes: for posting patrols and sentries; to serve as observation posts; and as battle platforms for offensive actions and weapon storage.



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