Where is edmund hillary from

He joined the air force in and trained to be a navigator. He spent his spare time climbing whenever he could. In Hillary was sent to Fiji and the Solomon Islands. After a boating accident in which he was badly burnt, he returned to New Zealand. He spent the next few years climbing in the Southern Alps as much as he could, including the highest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Cook metres. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, reaching a height of about 9 kilometres above sea level, or approximately 8, metres.

It is one of the mountains on the Himalaya Range, on the frontiers of Tibet and Nepal. It is known by the Tibetans as Chomolungma, and by the Nepalese as Sagarmatha. A long-time climbing companion, George Lowe, invited him in to join a New Zealand expedition headed for the Himalayas. The three-men team climbed ridges on the Tibetan border of the Himalayas that had not been climbed before, and gained a reputation as skilled climbers. Hillary also used the trip to get to know the local people, the Sherpas, and to experience climbing at altitudes of over 6, metres.

Later that year Hillary joined a team led by Eric Shipton, to explore the south-western side of Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, and look for a possible route up to the summit. In Hillary was invited to join a British Everest expedition, led by Colonel John Hunt, in an attempt to make it to the summit. The expedition was made up of nine climbers, including Hillary and his fellow New Zealander, George Lowe and a Sherpa climber, Tenzing Norgay, as well as a doctor, a cameraman, thirty-four Sherpas, and three hundred and fifty porters to carry their equipment and food.

A base camp was set up in March at Solu Khumu in Nepal. The climbers made their way slowly up the mountain, a party in front setting up a relay of camps where food and shelter would be ready for the main party.

The British Himalayan Committee who had planned the expedition had decided that the only way to get to the top of Mount Everest was to send a large team with modern equipment, including oxygen and breathing apparatus.

The air is very thin at high altitudes and it had been discovered that the use of oxygen made it easier for climbers to breathe. But this meant that hundreds of porters were needed to carry the oxygen tanks and other heavy equipment.

The Committee also decided that the climbers should use easily digested food that contained a lot of calories to keep them warm in the sub-zero temperatures, and lots of fluids so that they did not dehydrate.

The expedition took food such as sardines, canned meat, soup, crackers, oatmeal, raisins, nuts, chocolate, sugar, tea, coffee, and lemonade. A final camp was set up on the South Col, at 7, metres. On 26 May two climbers tried to reach the top, but failed. On 28 May Hillary, Tenzing and three other climbers moved up the mountain carrying oxygen cylinders and other equipment. Hillary and Tenzing pitched a tent at 8, metres while the other climbers went back down the mountain.

Hillary left his boots outside the tent and found them frozen solid the next day. The next morning, 29 May , was clear and fine, and after Hillary had spent two hours thawing out his boots over the camp stove, he and Tenzing began the last climb, reaching the top by am.

They spent about 15 minutes there taking photographs and looking for any signs of an earlier expedition, led by two British climbers, Mallory and Irvine. Hillary left a small crucifix on the summit, and Tenzing left an offering of food. They then climbed back down, finally arriving at the South Col camp later that afternoon. George Mallory and Andrew Irvine were members of an expedition to Everest in The main party climbed to within metres of the summit, and Mallory and Irvine attempted the final section alone.

They were never seen again. In an ice-pick was found at 8, metres but no evidence that they reached the top. He studied math and science at the University of Auckland, but he also joined outdoor clubs, which fostered his interest in climbing and holistic health.

However, Hillary was determined to climb Mount Everest, the world's highest peak, so he returned to his love of mountain climbing after the war. Like their father before them, Hillary and his brother Rex became beekeepers, which allowed time to pursue the sport in the winter. He scaled New Zealand's highest peak during the warm season in January This gave him the credentials to join the British expedition to Everest.

Although that failed, the ninth British expedition to Everest, in , led by John Hunt, was successful. After the team carved a route through the Khumbu Icefall and the South Col, the first duo assigned by Hunt had to turn back due to exhaustion.

So Hillary and his Sherpa guide, Tenzing Norgay, who carried extra oxygen, were the first to summit the 29,foot peak on May 29, , at a. They spent about 15 minutes at the top of the world, with Hillary photographing Norgay holding his ice ax strung with flags from Britain, India, Nepal and the United Nations. Norgay dug a hole and filled it with sweets, while Hillary buried a crucifix.

The conquest of Everest was announced on the eve of Elizabeth II's coronation, and the new queen knighted Hillary when he returned to Britain. Having achieved international fame as the first to climb Mount Everest, Hillary took up exploration. He was among the first to scale Mount Herschel in the Antarctic expedition of In , Hillary traversed the wild rivers of Nepal on a jetboat.

He did the same up the Ganges, from its mouth to its source in the Himalayas, in Read This Next Wild parakeets have taken a liking to London. Animals Wild Cities Wild parakeets have taken a liking to London Love them or hate them, there's no denying their growing numbers have added an explosion of color to the city's streets.

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